Korean Journal of Mycology (Kor. J. Mycol.)
Indexed in SCOPUS, KCI, DOAJ
OPEN ACCESS, PEER REVIEWED
pISSN 0253-651X
eISSN 2383-5249

Effect of Heavy Metals on Mycelial Growth of Color Mutants at Pleurotus ostreatus

1Mushroom Research Division, 2National Agrobiodiversity Center, 3Agricultural Microbiology Division,
National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon
4Department of Agricultural Biology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon

Correspondence to khlee66@rda.go.kr

Korean Journal of Mycology (Kor J Mycol) December 31, 2008, 36(2):172-177.
https://doi.org/10.4489/kjm.2008.36.2.172
(Received November 11, 2008. Accepted December 24, 2008)
Published: December 31, 2008.
© The Korean Society of Mycology

ABSTRACT

Mycelial growth of Pleurotus ostreatus isolates was examined on PDA media added with heavy metals to reveal effects of heavy metals on mycelial growth of the fungus. Cd and Cu strongly inhibited mycelial growth of three isolates of fungus tested. However, addition of 2~10 mM Pb to growing media of white color mutant of fungus resulted in increase of the fungal growth rate. Addition of 2 mM Cr to the media resulted in increase of growth rate of the white color mutant and the dark color mutant of fungus. Mycelial growth rate of the white color mutant was relatively better than the other isolates on media added with Cr, Pb, Cu, or Mn, respectly. Tolerance of the white color mutans to heavy metals was higher than that of the black color mutant. It is suggested that tolerance of the white color mutant to heavy metals was not controled by color-related substance of the fungus.

Keywords

Color mutants, Heavy metals, Pleurotus ostreatus, Tolerance

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