Korean Journal of Mycology (Kor. J. Mycol.)
Indexed in SCOPUS, KCI, DOAJ
OPEN ACCESS, PEER REVIEWED
pISSN 0253-651X
eISSN 2383-5249

Characterization of a Fibrinolytic Serine Protease from an Edible Mushroom, Albatrellus confluens

Department of Chemistry, Sangji University, Wonju 220-702, Korea

Correspondence to jhokim@mail.sangji.ac.kr

Korean Journal of Mycology (Kor J Mycol) December 31, 2008, 36(2):183-188.
https://doi.org/10.4489/kjm.2008.36.2.183
(Received October 6, 2008. Accepted December 19, 2008)
Published: December 31, 2008.
© The Korean Society of Mycology

ABSTRACT

A fibrinolytic serine protease was purified from the fruiting bodies of an edible mushroom, Albatrellus confluens. The enzyme had a molecular mass of 30086.41 Da, as measured by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the enzyme was Glu-Thr-Val-Thr-Glu-Thr-Thr-Ala -Pro-Trp-Gly-Leu-Ser- Arg-Ile. It displayed optimal activity at 50 oC and within a pH range of 8.0~10.0, suggesting that the enzyme is an alkaline protease. The enzyme was stable up to 30 oC. The enzyme displayed a strong substrate specificity for the synthetic peptide, N-Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe pNA. The enzyme activity was completely inhibited by addition of PMSF, indicating that the enzyme is a serine protease. No inhibition was observed following addition of E-64, pepstatin, or EDTA. The activity of the purified enzyme was decreased in the presence Fe 2+ or Co 2+, and the enzyme was completely inhibited by addition of Hg 2+. From these results, we propose that Albatrellus confluens could be used for biofunctional foods development and has potential therapeutic value for the treatment of vascular diseases.

Keywords

Albatrellus confluens, Fibrinolytic serine protease, Vascular diseases

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