Korean Journal of Mycology (Kor. J. Mycol.)
Indexed in SCOPUS, KCI, DOAJ
OPEN ACCESS, PEER REVIEWED
pISSN 0253-651X
eISSN 2383-5249
Research Article

Identification and Characteristics of Mushrooms Grown in Vegetable Greenhouses

1Agricultural Microbiology Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Wanju 55365, Korea
2Hwasun Agricultural Technology Center, Hwasun 58141, Korea

Correspondence to kimwg5121@korea.kr

Korean Journal of Mycology (Kor J Mycol) September, 2016, 44(3):127-131.
https://doi.org/10.4489/KJM.2016.44.3.127
Received: June 2, 2016; Revised: June 17, 2016; Accepted: September 26, 2016
Published: September, 2016.
© The Korean Society of Mycology
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

ABSTRACT

Unusual mushrooms were observed in strawberry and sweet pepper greenhouses in the Hwasun area of Korea in September 2015. The mushrooms usually grew on beds in the greenhouses, frequently along with vegetables. The identity of the mushrooms in the greenhouses and effects of the mushrooms on the growth and quality of vegetables were investigated. Mushroom specimens collected were identified based on their morphological and molecular characteristics. The mushroom specimens collected from the strawberry greenhouse were identified as Leucocoprinus birnbaumii and L. ianthinus, and those from the sweet pepper greenhouse as Gymnopilus lepidotus. These were the first observations of L. ianthinus and G. lepidotus in Korea. The results revealed that the mushrooms originated from coco peat media used for the beds in the greenhouses. The mushrooms did not affect the growth and quality of the two vegetables.

Keywords

Characteristics, Greenhouse, Identification, Mushroom, Vegetable

Section